Lista de Especies de Bivalvos del Estrecho de Gibraltar ~~~


Malacología del Estrecho de Gibraltar

Listado de especies de bivalvos
del Estrecho de Gibraltar

Bivalvia

Familia Anomiidae	Anomia ephippium Linnaeus, 1758
	Anomia ephippium Linnaeus, 1758
		Anomia ephippium L., 1758 VAMG: 60. Anomia ephippium (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Anomia ephippium Linné, 1758 RSG: 104.
	Pododesmus patelliformis (Linnaeus, 1761) SM.
	Pododesmus squamula (Linnaeus, 1758)
		Heteranomia squamala (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Pododesmus sp. VAMG: 60.
Familia Arcidae	Anadara diluvii (Lamarck, 1805)
		Anadara polii (Mayer, 1868) RSG: 103, SM.
	Arca noae Linnaeus, 1758
		Arca noae L., 1758 VAMG: 57. Arca noae (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Arca noae Linné, 1758 RSG: 103.
	Arca tetragona Poli, 1795
		Arca tetragona (Poli, 1795) SM.
	Barbatia barbata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Barbatia barbata (L., 1758) VAMG: 57.
Familia Astartidae	Astarte fusca (Poli, 1795) SM.
	Digitaria digitaria (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Digitaria digitaria (L., 1758) VAMG: 66. Digitaria digitaria (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Goodallia triangularis (Montagu, 1803) RSG: 104, VAMG: 66.
Familia Cardiidae	Acanthocardia aculeata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Acanthocardia aculeata (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Acanthocardia echinata (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Acanthocardia mucronata (Poli, 1795) RSG: 104.
	Acanthocardia paucicostata (Sowerby, 1841) SM, VAMG: 66.
	Acanthocardia spinosa (Solander, 1786) RSG: 104, SM.
	Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Acanthocardia tuberculata (L., 1758) VAMG: 66. Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Cerastoderma edule (L., 1758) VAMG: 68.
	Cerastoderma glaucum (Poiret, 1789) RSG: 104, SM.
		Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) VAMG: 68.
	Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) RSG: 104, SM, VAMG: 68.
	Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791) RSG: 104, SM.
	Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791) VAMG: 67.
	Parvicardium ovale (Sowerby G.B. II, 1840)
		Parvicardium vroomi Van Aartsen, Menkhorst & Gittenberger, 1984 VAMG: 67, 68.
	Parvicardium papillosum (Poli, 1795)
	Parvicardium scabrum (Philippi, 1844) RSG: 104, SM.
		Parvicardium scabrum (Philippi, 1836) VAMG: 67.
	Parvicardium scriptum (BDD, 1892) VAMG: 67.
		Parvicardium scriptum (Bucquoy, Dautzenberg y Dollfus, 1892) SM.
	Plagiocardium papillosum (Poli, 1795) RSG: 104, SM, VAMG: 67.
Familia Carditidae	Cardita calyculata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Cardita calyculata (L., 1758) VAMG: 66.
	Glans aculeata (Poli, 1795) SM.
	Venericardia antiquata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Venericardia antiquata (L., 1758) VAMG: 66.
Familia Chamidae	Chama gryphoides Linnaeus, 1758
		Chama gryphoides L., 1758 VAMG: 61. Chama gryphoides (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Pseudochama gryphina (Lamarck, 1819) SM, VAMG: 62.
Familia Corbulidae	Corbula gibba (Olivi, 1792) RSG: 105, SM, VAMG: 74.
Familia Donacidae	Donax semistriatus Poli, 1795
		Donax semistriatus (Poli, 1795) SM.
	Donax trunculus Linnaeus, 1758
		Donax trunculus L., 1758 VAMG: 71. Donas trunculus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Donax variegatus Gmelin, 1791 VAMG: 71.
		Capsella variegata (Gmelin, 1791) SM. Capsella variegata (Gray J.E., 1851) RSG: 104.
	Donax venustus Poli, 1795 RSG: 104, VAMG: 71.
		Donax venustus (Poli, 1795) SM.
	Donax vittatus (Da Costa, 1778)
		Donax vittatus (da Costa, 1778) SM.
Familia Galeommatidae	Galeomma turtoni Turton, 1825 VAMG: 63.
	Vasconiella jeffreysiana (Fischer P., 1873)
		Vasconiella jeffreysiana (P. Fischer, 1873) VAMG: 65.
Familia Gastrochaenidae	Gastrochaena dubia (Pennant, 1777) RSG: 105, VAMG: 74.
Familia Glycymerididae	Glycymeris bimaculata (Poli, 1795) VAMG: 58.
	Glycymeris glycymeris (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Glycymeris glycymeris (Linné, 1758) RSG: 103.
	Glycymeris insubrica (Brocchi, 1814)
		Glycymeris violascescens (Lamarck, 1819) SM, VAMG: 58.
Familia Gryphaeidae	Neopycnodonte cochlear (Poli, 1795) SM.
Familia Hiatellidae	Hiatella arctica (Linnaeus, 1767) SM.
		Hiatella arctica (Linné, 1767) RSG: 105.
	Panopea glycymeris (Von Born, 1778) RSG: 105.
		Panopea glycymeris (Born, 1778) SM.
Familia Kelliidae	Bornia geoffroyi (Payraudeau, 1826) SM, VAMG: 63, 64.
	Bornia sebetia (Costa O.G., 1829)
		Bornia sebetia (O.G. Costa, 1829) SM, VAMG: 64.
	Kellia suborbicularis (Montagu, 1803) RSG: 104, VAMG: 63.
	Pseudopythina macandrewi (Fischer P., 1867)
		Pseudopythina macandrewi (P. Fischer, 1867) VAMG: 64.
Familia Lasaeidae	Hemilepton nitidum (Turton, 1822) VAMG: 62, 63.
	Lasaea rubra (Montagu, 1803) VAMG: 62.
	Scacchia oblonga (Philippi, 1836)
		Scacchia elliptica (Turton, 1822) VAMG: 62.
Familia Limidae	Lima exilis Word S.V., 1839
		Lima exilis (S.V. Word, 1839) VAMG: 60. Limaria tuberculata (Olivi, 1792) SM.
	Lima hians (Gmelin, 1791) VAMG: 60.
		Limaria hians (Gmelin, 1791) SM.
	Lima lima (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Lima lima (L., 1758) VAMG: 60. Lima lima (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Limatula subauriculata (Montagu, 1808) RSG: 104, VAMG: 60.
Familia Lucinidae	Ctena decussata (Costa O.G., 1829) RSG: 104.
		Ctena decussata (O.G. Costa, 1829) SM, VAMG: 60, 61.
	Loripes lacteus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Loripes lacteus (L., 1758) VAMG: 61.
	Lucinella divaricata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Lucinella divaricata (L., 1758) VAMG: 61.
	Lucinoma boreale (Linnaeus, 1767)
		Lucinoma borealis (L., 1767) SM, VAMG: 61.
	Myrtea spinifera (Montagu, 1803) VAMG: 61.
Familia Lyonsiidae	Lyonsia norwegica (Gmelin, 1791) RSG: 105.
Familia Mactridae	Eastonia rugosa (Helbling, 1779) SM, VAMG: 69.
	Lutraria angustior Philippi, 1844 RSG: 104.
	Lutraria lutraria (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Lutraria lutraria (L., 1758) VAMG: 69.
	Lutraria magna (Da Costa, 1778) SM, VAMG: 69.
	Mactra corallina stultorum (Linnaeus, 1758)
		Mactra stultorum L. 1758 VAMG: 68. Mactra stultorum (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Mactra stultorum (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Mactra glauca Von Born, 1778.
		Mactra glauca (Born, 1778) SM.
	Spisula elliptica gracilis (Locard, 1890)
		Spisula elliptica (Locard, 1890) RSG: 104.
	Spisula solida (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Spisula subtruncata (Da Costa, 1778) RSG: 104, VAMG: 68.
		Spisula subtruncata (da Costa, 1778) SM.
Familia Mesodesmatidae	Donacilla cornea (Poli, 1795)
		Donacilla cornea (Poli, 1791) SM.
	Ervilia castanea (Montagu, 1803) RSG: 105, SM, VAMG: 69.
Familia Montacutidae	Epilepton clarkiae (Clark W., 1852)
		Epilepton clarkiae (Clarck, 1852) VAMG: 65, 66.
	Montacuta substriata (Montagu, 1808) VAMG: 65.
	Mysella bidentata (Montagu, 1803) VAMG: 65.
	Tellimya ferruginosa (Montagu, 1808) VAMG: 65.
Familia Myidae	Sphenia binghami Turton, 1822 VAMG: 74.
Familia Mytilidae	Amygdalum agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835) RSG: 103.
	Gregariella subclavata (Libassi, 1859) VAMG: 58.
	Lithophaga lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Modiolarca subpicta (Cantraine, 1835) RSG: 103.
	Modiolula phaseolina (Philippi, 1844)
		Modiolus phaseolinus (Philippi, 1844) VAMG: 59.
	Modiolus adriaticus (Lamarck, 1819) RSG: 103.
	Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Modiolus barbatus (L., 1758) VAMG: 59. Modiolus barbatus (Linné, 1758) RSG: 103.
	Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
		Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Myoforceps aristata (Dillwyn, 1817 ex Solander ms.)
		Lithophaga aristata (Dillwyn, 1817) SM.
	Mytilaster minimus (Poli, 1795) VAMG: 58.
	Mytilus edulis Linnaeus, 1758
		Mytilus edulis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Perna picta (Von Born, 1778)
		Perna picta (Born, 1780) SM. Perna picta (Von Born, 1780) VAMG: 58.
	Rhomboidella prideaux (Leach, 1815)
		Rhomboidella prideauxi (Leach, 1815) VAMG: 58, 59.
Familia Neoleptonidae	Neolepton sulcatulum (Jeffreys, 1859) VAMG: 66.
Familia Noetiidae	Striarca lactea (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Arcopsis lactea (L., 1758) VAMG: 58. Striarca lactea (Linné, 1758) RSG: 103.
Familia Nuculanidae	Nuculana pella (Linnaeus, 1767)
		Nuculana pella (L., 1767) VAMG: 57. Nuculana pella (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Nuculana pella (Linné, 1767) RSG: 103.
Familia Nuculidae	Nucula hanleyi Winckworth, 1931
		Nucula hanleyi (Winckworth, 1931) RSG: 103.
	Nucula nitidosa Winckworth, 1930 VAMG: 57.
	Nucula nucleus (Linnaeus, 1758)
		Nucula nucleus (L., 1758) VAMG: 57.
	Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831
		Nucula sulcata (Bronn, 1831) SM.
Familia Ostreidae	Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793) SM.
	Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758
		Ostrea edulis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Ostrea sp. VAMG: 60.
Familia Pandoridae	Pandora inaequivalvis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Pandora inaequivalvis (Linné, 1758) RSG: 105.
	Pandora pinna (Montagu, 1803) RSG: 105.
Familia Pectinidae	Aequipecten commutatus (Monterosato, 1875)
		Aequipecten commutata (Monterosato, 1875) SM. Aequipecten commutatus (Monterosato, 1815) RSG: 104.
	Aequipecten opercularis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Aequipecten opercularis (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Chlamys flexuosa (Poli, 1795) SM, VAMG: 59.
		Flexopecten flexuosus (Poli, 1795) RSG: 104.
	Chlamys glabra (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Chlamys multistriata (Poli, 1795) VAMG: 59.
		Crassadoma multistriata (Poli, 1795) SM. Crassadoma pusio (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Chlamys varia (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Chlamys varia (L., 1758) VAMG: 59. Chlamys varia (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Pecten jacobeus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Pecten jacobaeus (L., 1758) VAMG: 59.
	Pecten maximus (Linnaeus, 1758)
		Pecten maximus (Linné, 1758) RSG: 103.
Familia Petricolidae	Petricola lithophaga (Retzius, 1786) SM, VAMG: 74.
	Petricola pholadiformis Lamarck, 1818
		Petricola pholadiformis (Lamarck, 1818) SM.
Familia Pharellidae	Ensis arcuatus (Jeffreys, 1865) VAMG: 69.
	Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Ensis ensis (Linné, 1758) RSG: 104.
	Ensis minor (Chenu, 1843) SM, VAMG: 69.
	Phaxas pellucidus (Pennant, 1777) RSG: 104.
Familia Pholadidae	Barnea candida (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Barnea candida (L., 1758) VAMG: 74.
	Pholas dactylus Linnaeus, 1758
		Pholas dactylus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Pholas cf. dactylus L., 1758 VAMG: 74.
Familia Pinnidae	Atrina pectinata (Linnaeus, 1767) SM.
		Atrina fragilis (Pennant, 1777) RSG: 103.
	Pinna nobilis Linnaeus, 1758
		Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Pinna rudis Linnaeus, 1758
		Pinna rudis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Pinna sp. VAMG: 59.
Familia Psammobiidae	Psammobia costulata Turton, 1822 VAMG: 71.
		Gari costulata Turton, 1822 RSG: 105.
	Psammobia depressa (Pennant, 1777) VAMG: 71.
		Gari depressa (Pennant, 1777) RSG: 105, SM.
	Psammobia fervensis (Gmelin, 1791)
		Gari fervensis (Gmelin, 1791) RSG: 104, SM.
	Psammobia pseudoweinkauffi Cossel, 1990 RSG: 105.
	Psammobia tellinella Lamarck, 1818
		Gari tellinella (Lamarck, 1818) SM.
Familia Pteriidae	Pteria hirundo (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Pteria hirundo (Linné, 1758) RSG: 103.
Familia Scrobiculariidae	Scrobicularia cottardi (Payraudeau, 1826) SM, VAMG: 71.
	Scrobicularia plana (Da Costa, 1778) RSG: 105, VAMG: 71.
		Scrobicularia plana (da Costa, 1778) SM.
Familia Semelidae	Abra alba (Wood W., 1802)
		Abra alba (W. Wood, 1802) SM, VAMG: 71, 72.
Familia Solecurtidae	Azorinus chamasolen (Da Costa, 1778) RSG: 105.
		Azorinus chamasolen (da Costa, 1778) SM.
	Pharus legumen (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Solecurtus scopula (Turton, 1822) RSG: 105.
		Solecurtus scopola (Turton, 1822) SM.
	Solecurtus strigilatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
		Solecurtus strigillatus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
Familia Solenidae	Solen marginatus Pulteney, 1799
		Solen marginatus (Pulteney, 1799) SM.
Familia Spondylidae	Spondylus gaederopus Linnaeus, 1758 SM.
		Spondylus gaederopus L., 1758 VAMG: 59.
Familia Tellinidae	Gastrana fragilis (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Gastrana fragilis (L., 1758) VAMG: 70.
	Macoma cumana (Costa O.G., 1829)
		Macoma cumana (O.G. Costa, 1829) SM.
	Macoma melo (Sowerby G.B. III, 1866)
		Macoma melo (Sowerby, 1866) SM. Macoma melo (Sowerby, 1870) VAMG: 70.
	Tellina balaustina Linnaeus, 1758
		Arcopagia balaustina Linné, 1758 RSG: 104.
	Tellina crassa Pennant, 1777
		Arcopagia crassa (Pennant, 1777) SM.
	Tellina distorta Poli, 1791
		Tellina distorta (Poli, 1791) RSG: 104. Tellina distorta (Poli, 1795) SM.
	Tellina donacina Linnaeus, 1758
		Tellina donacina L., 1758 VAMG: 70. Tellina donacina (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Tellina donacina Linné, 1758 RSG: 104.
	Tellina incarnata Linnaeus, 1758
		Tellina incarnata L., 1758 VAMG: 70. Tellina incarnata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Tellina incarnata Linné, 1758 RSG: 104.
	Tellina nitida Poli, 1791
		Tellina nitida (Poli, 1791) SM.
	Tellina planata Linnaeus, 1758
		Tellina planata L., 1758 VAMG: 70. Tellina planata (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
	Tellina pulchella Lamarck, 1818 VAMG: 70.
		Tellina pulchella (Lamarck, 1818) SM.
	Tellina pygmaea Lovén, 1846 RSG: 104.
	Tellina serrata Brocchi, 1814 VAMG: 70.
		Tellina serrata (Brocchi, 1814) SM.
	Tellina tenuis Da Costa, 1778 VAMG: 69, 70.
		Tellina tenuis (da Costa, 1778) SM.
Familia Teredinidae	Teredo navalis Linnaeus, 1758
		Teredo navalis (L., 1758) SM.
	Teredo sp. VAMG: 75.
Familia Thraciidae	Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803) VAMG: 75.
	Thracia papyracea (Poli, 1791) SM.
	Thracia sp. RSG: 105.
Familia Thyasiridae	Thyasira flexuosa (Montagu, 1803) SM, VAMG: 61.
Familia Ungulinidae	Diplodonta rotundata (Montagu, 1803) RSG: 104, VAMG: 61.
	Ungulina cuneata (Spengler, 1782) SM, VAMG: 61.
Familia Veneridae	Callista chione (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Callista chione (L., 1758) VAMG: 73. Callista chione (Linné. 1758) RSG: 105.
	Chamelea gallina (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Chamelea gallina Linné, 1758 Chamelea gallina gallina (L., 1758) VAMG: 72.
	Chamelea gallina f. striatula (Da Costa, 1778)
		Chamelea striatula (Da Costa, 1778) RSG: 105.
	Clausinella fasciata (Da Costa, 1778) RSG: 105, VAMG: 72.
		Clausinella fasciata (da Costa, 1778) SM.
	Dosinia exoleta (Linnaeus, 1758) SM, VAMG: 73.
	Dosinia lupinus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Dosinia lupinus (L., 1758) VAMG: 73. Dosinia lupinus (Linné, 1758) RSG: 105.
	Globivenus effosa (Philippi ex Bivona ms., 1836) RSG: 105.
	Gouldia minima (Montagu, 1803) RSG: 105, VAMG: 72.
	Irus irus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Irus irus (L., 1758) VAMG: 73.
	Paphia aurea (Gmelin, 1791) SM, VAMG: 73.
	Paphia rhomboides (Pennant, 1777) SM, VAMG: 73, 74.
		Tapes rhomboides (Pennant, 1777) RSG: 105.
	Pitar rudis (Poli, 1795) RSG: 105, SM, VAMG: 73.
	Tapes decussatus (Linnaeus, 1758) SM.
		Tapes decussatus (L., 1758) VAMG: 73. Tapes decussatus (Linné, 1758) RSG: 105.
	Timoclea ovata (Pennant, 1777) RSG: 105, SM, VAMG: 72.
	Venerupis senegalensis (Gmelin, 1791) VAMG: 74.
		Venerupis geographica (Gmelin, 1791) SM. Venerupis pullastra (Montagu, 1803) SM. Venerupis saxatilis (Fleurian de Bellevue, 1802) SM.
	Venus casina Linnaeus, 1758
		Circomphalus casina (L., 1758) VAMG: 72. Venus casina (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Venus casina Linné, 1758 RSG: 105.
	Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758
		Venus verrucosa L., 1758 VAMG: 72. Venus verrucosa (Linnaeus, 1758) SM. Venus verrucosa Linné, 1758 RSG: 105.

Abreviaturas:

RSG : Rueda, José; Salas, Carmen; Gofas, Serge. A molluscan community from coastal bioclastic bottoms in the Strait of Gibraltar area. La comunidad de moluscos de un fondo bioclástico costero del Estrecho de Gibraltar. 2000. Iberus, 18 (1): 95 - 123.
SM: Sánchez Hernández, Jesús; Muñoz Ferrera de Castro, José Luis. Guía de conchas marinas del Campo de Gibraltar. 2004. Instituto de Estudios Campogibraltareños. CDROM.
VAMG: Van Aartsen, J.J.; Menkhorst, H.P.M.G.; Gittenberger, E. The marine Mollusca of the Bay of Algeciras, Spain, with general notes on Mitrella, Marginellidae and Turridae. 1984. Basteria, nº 2, pp. 1-135.